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EMC1212-AGZQ-TR Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
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3.2
Temperature Monitor
BBUS Compliant Dual Temperature Monitor with Beta Compensation
Datasheet
Thermal diode temperature measurements are based on the change in forward bias voltage of a diode
when operated at two or more different currents.
ΔVBE
= VBE _ HIGH
VBE _ LOW
= ηkT
q
ln⎜⎜⎝⎛
I HIGH
I LOW
⎟⎟⎠⎞
where:
k = Boltzmann’s constant
T = absolute temperature in Kelvin
q = electron charge
η = diode ideality factor
As can be seen in this equation, the delta VBE voltage is directly proportional to temperature. Figure 3.2
shows a block diagram of the temperature monitoring circuitry. The delta VBE is first sampled at an
effective rate of 3.125kHz and then measured by the internal 11 bit delta sigma ADC.
The advantages of this architecture over Nyquist rate FLASH or SAR converters are superb linearity
and inherent noise immunity. The linearity can be directly attributed to the delta sigma ADC single bit
comparator while the noise immunity is achieved by the 20.75ms integration time. The input bandwidth
of the system is fs/2048, this translates to 50Hz at a 100kHz clock frequency.
IHIGH
ILOW
CPU
substrate
PNP
Beta
Compensation
Circuitry
Resistance
Error
Correction
Input
Filter &
Sampler
11-bit
delta-sigma
ADC
Figure 3.2 Block Diagram of Temperature Monitoring
The temperature data format is an offset 2’s complement with a range of -64°C to +191.875°C as
shown in Table 3.1.
Table 3.1 EMC1212 Temperature Data Format
2’S COMPLEMENT FORMAT
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Diode Fault or -64
-63.875
-63
-1
0
BINARY
100 0000 0000
100 0000 0001
100 0000 1000
110 1111 1000
110 0000 0000
400h
401h
408h
6F8h
600h
HEX
Revision 1.1 (02-07-07)
8
DATASHEET
SMSC EMC1212

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