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LT1932ES6 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LT1932ES6 Datasheet PDF : 16 Pages
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LT1932
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
Dimming Using a Filtered PWM Signal
While the direct PWM method provides the widest dim-
ming range and the purest white light output, it causes the
LT1932 to enter into Burst Mode® operation. This opera-
tion may be undesirable for some systems, as it may
reflect some noise to the input source at the PWM fre-
quency. The solution is to filter the control signal by adding
a 10k resistor and a 0.1µF capacitor as shown in Figure 6,
converting the PWM to a DC level before it reaches the
RSET pin. The 10k resistor minimizes the capacitance seen
by the RSET pin.
Dimming Using a Logic Signal
For applications that need to adjust the LED brightness in
discrete steps, a logic signal can be used as shown in
Figure 6. RMIN sets the minimum LED current value (when
the NMOS is off):
RMIN
=
225

0.1V
ILED(MIN)

RINCR sets how much the LED current is increased when
the NMOS is turned on:
RINCR
=
225

0.1V
ILED(INCREASE)

Dimming Using a DC Voltage
For some applications, the preferred method of brightness
control uses a variable DC voltage to adjust the LED
current. As the DC voltage is increased, current flows
through RADJ into RSET, reducing the current flowing out
of the RSET pin, thus reducing the LED current. Choose the
RADJ value as shown below where VMAX is the maximum
DC control voltage, ILED(MAX) is the current programmed
by RSET, and ILED(MIN) is the minimum value of ILED (when
the DC control voltage is at VMAX).
RADJ
=
225

VMAX
ILED(MAX)
– 0.1V
– ILED(MIN)

Regulating LED Current when VIN > VOUT
The LT1932 contains special circuitry that enables it to
regulate the LED current even when the input voltage is
higher than the output voltage. When VIN is less than VOUT,
the internal NPN LED switch (transistor Q2 in Figure 1) is
saturated to provide a lower power loss. When VIN is
greater than VOUT, the NPN LED switch comes out of
saturation to keep the LED current in regulation.
Soft-Start/Controlling Inrush Current
For many applications, it is necessary to minimize the
inrush current at start-up. When first turned on and the
LED current is zero, the LT1932 will initially command the
maximum switch current of 500mA to 600mA, which may
give an inrush current too high for some applications. A
soft-start circuit (Figure 7) can be added to significantly
reduce the start-up current spike. Figure 8 shows that
without soft-start the input current reaches almost 600mA.
Figure 9 shows that when the soft-start circuit is added,
the input current has only a brief 300mA spike, and on
average does not exceed 100mA.
Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
LT1932
SHDN
5
PWM
PWM
8
LT1932
RSET
4 RPWM
RSET
PWM
LT1932
RSET
4 10k
RSET
RPWM
PWM
0.1µF
LT1932
RSET
4 RADJ
VDC
RSET
PWM
FILTERED PWM
DC VOLTAGE
Figure 6. Five Methods of LED Dimming
LT1932
RSET
4 RINCR
RMIN
LOGIC
SIGNAL
LOGIC
1932 F06
1932f

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