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AD8150
(Rev.:Rev0)
ADI
Analog Devices ADI
AD8150 Datasheet PDF : 35 Pages
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matrix. It is useful to momentarily hold RESET at a logic LOW
state when powering up the AD8150 in a system that has mul-
tiple output signal pairs connected together. Failure to do this
may result in several signal outputs contending after power-up.
The reset pin is not gated by the state of the chip-select pin, CS.
It should be noted that the RESET pin does not program the
first rank, which will contain undefined data after power-up.
CONTROL INTERFACE TRANSLATORS
The AD8150 control interface has two supply pins, VDD and
VSS. The potential between the positive logic supply VDD and
the negative logic supply VSS must be at least 3 V and no more
than 5 V. Regardless of supply, the logic threshold is approxi-
mately 1.6 V above VSS, allowing the interface to be used with
most CMOS and TTL logic drivers.
The signal matrix supplies, VCC and VEE, can be set indepen-
dent of the voltage on VDD and VSS, with the constraints that
(VDD–VEE) 10 V. These constraints will allow operation of
the control interface on 3 V or 5 V while the signal matrix is
operated on 3.3 V or 5 V PECL, or –3.3 V or –5 V ECL.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The AD8150 is a high-speed 33 × 17 differential crosspoint switch
designed for data rates up to 1.5 Gbps per channel. The AD8150
supports PECL-compatible input and output levels when operated
from a 5 V supply (VCC = 5 V, VEE = GND) or ECL-compatible
levels when operated from a –5 V supply (VCC = GND, VEE =
–5 V). To save power, the AD8150 can run from a 3.3 V supply
to interface with low-voltage PECL circuits or a –3.3 V supply
to interface with low-voltage ECL circuits. The AD8150 utilizes
differential current mode outputs with individual disable control,
which facilitates busing together the outputs of multiple AD8150s
to assemble larger switch arrays. This feature also reduces sys-
tem crosstalk and can greatly reduce power dissipation in a large
switch array. A single external resistor programs the current for
all enabled output stages, allowing for user control over output
levels with different output termination schemes and transmis-
sion line characteristic impedances.
High-Speed Data Inputs (INxxP, INxxN)
The AD8150 has 33 pairs of differential voltage-mode inputs.
The common-mode input range extends from the positive sup-
ply voltage (VCC) down to include standard ECL or PECL input
levels (VCC – 2 V). The minimum differential input voltage is
less than 300 mV. Unused inputs may be connected directly to
any level within the allowed common-mode input range. A sim-
plified schematic of the input circuit is shown in Figure 31.
VCC
INxxP
INxxN
AD8150
In order to maintain signal fidelity at the high data rates supported
by the AD8150, the input transmission lines should be terminated
as close to the input pins as possible. The preferred input termi-
nation structure will depend primarily on the application and
the output circuit of the data source. Standard ECL compo-
nents have open emitter outputs that require pull-down resistors.
Three input termination networks suitable for this type of source
are shown in Figure 32. The characteristic impedance of the trans-
mission line is shown as ZO. The resistors, R1 and R2, in the
Thevenin termination are chosen to synthesize a VTT source
with an output resistance of ZO and an open-circuit output volt-
age equal to VCC – 2 V. The load resistors (RL) in the differential
termination scheme are needed to bias the emitter followers of
the ECL source.
VCC
ZO
INxxN
ZO
INxxP
ECL SOURCE ZO
ZO
VTT = VCG2V
(a)
VCC
VCC
VCC 2V
ZO R1
R1
INxxN
ZO
INxxP
R2
R2
ECL SOURCE
VEE
(b)
ZO
INxxN
ZO
2ZO INxxP
RL
RL
ECL SOURCE
VEE
(c)
Figure 32. AD8150 Input Termination from ECL/PECL
Sources: a) Parallel Termination Using VTT Supply, b)
Thevenin Equivalent Termination, c) Differential Termination
If the AD8150 is driven from a current mode output stage such
as another AD8150, the input termination should be chosen
to accommodate that type of source, as explained in the fol-
lowing section.
High-Speed Data Outputs (OUTyyP, OUTyyN)
The AD8150 has 17 pairs of differential current-mode outputs.
The output circuit, shown in Figure 33, is an open-collector
NPN current switch with resistor-programmable tail current and
output compliance extending from the positive supply voltage
(VCC) down to standard ECL or PECL output levels (VCC – 2 V).
The outputs may be disabled individually to permit outputs
from multiple AD8150’s to be connected directly. Since the
output currents of multiple enabled output stages connected
in this way sum, care should be taken to ensure that the out-
put compliance limit is not exceeded at any time; this can be
achieved by disabling the active output driver before enabling
any inactive driver.
VEE
Figure 31. Simplified Input Circuit
REV. 0
–17–

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